Why is caesar so famous

A series of successful military and political maneuvers, along with the support of Pompey and Marcus Licinius Crassus known as the richest man in Rome , helped Caesar get elected as senior Roman consul in 59 B.

The union terrified the Roman Senate who knew that a partnership between three such powerful men would prove unstoppable. They were right, and the triumvirate soon controlled Rome. Caesar was appointed governor of the vast region of Gaul north-central Europe in 58 B. During the subsequent Gallic Wars, Caesar conducted a series of brilliant campaigns to conquer and stabilize the region, earning a reputation as a formidable and ruthless military leader.

But his great successes in the region caused Pompey to resent him and complicated the already-strained relationship between Pompey and Crassus. As Caesar conquered Gaul, the political situation in Rome became increasingly volatile, with Pompey its lone consul. Caesar refused and, in a bold and decisive maneuver, directed his army to cross the Rubicon River into Italy, triggering a civil war between his supporters and those of Pompey. Caesar and his armies pursued Pompey to Spain, Greece and, finally, Egypt.

Caesar soon found himself in the middle of a civil war between Ptolemy and his Egyptian co-regent Cleopatra. Caesar became her lover and partnered with her to overthrow Ptolemy and make her ruler of Egypt. The pair never married but their long-term affair produced a son, Ptolemy XV Caesar, known as Caesarion. In 46 B. Many people still consider Caesar a great leader with keen insights into human nature. Over the centuries, many of his words have become famous quotes, such as:.

Caesar declared himself dictator for life in 44 B. Fearing he would become king, a group of senators conspired to end his life. On the Ides of March March 15, 44 B. Set in 44 B. The play is thought to have made its debut in at the Globe Theater in London and continues to mesmerize audiences to this day, inspiring songs, novels, films, television shows and even comedy acts.

It has also provided many well-known quotes — attributed to Shakespeare, not Caesar — including:. A Timeline of the Life of Julius Caesar. Julius Caesar. Ancient History Encyclopedia. Edited by Robert Cowley and Geoffrey Parker.

Houghton Mifflin Books. He was instrumental in the Roman change in government from a Republican form to one where an individual in Rome's case, an emperor or "caesar" ruled for life. Julius Caesar also accomplished several important things in his very active fifty-six years that impacted the world for centuries after his death.

What was left for his remaining years? The famous events for which Julius Caesar is most well-known include the Triumvirate, military victories in Gaul, the dictatorship, civil war, and, finally, assassination at the hands of his political enemies. At the time of his rule, the Roman calendar tracking days and months of the year was a confused mess, exploited by politicians who added days and months at will.

And no wonder: the calendar was based on an unreliable lunar system that superstitiously avoided even numbers. By the first century BCE, the months of the calendar no longer even matched the seasons they were named for.

To create a new calendar for Rome, Caesar used the Egyptian system of chronological time keeping. The Egyptian and new Roman calendars each had Caesar set alternating months of 30 and 31 days with February at 29 days and adding an extra day every four years. The Julian calendar remained in place until it too had grown out of step with reality, replaced by the Gregorian calendar in the 16th century CE.

The small daily bulletin aimed to give to the citizens the news of the empire, especially the happenings around Rome. First published in 59 BCE, the Acta was circulated to the rich and powerful in the empire, and each issue was also posted in public places for citizens to read. Written on papyri, few fragments of the Acta exist, but the Roman historian Tacitus used them as a source for his histories. It finally ceased publication two centuries later. Caesar's extortion law remained a fundamental guide for the conduct of Roman magistrates for at least the next five centuries.

Written in 59 BCE, the law restricted the number of gifts that a magistrate could receive during his term in a province and ensured that governors had their accounts balanced when they left. First of all Julius was kind to his enemies that he defeated. He offered them to join the government after, and to become a citizen.

Caesar was not very cruel to his enemies he defeated, as a matter of fact he treated them fairly. Even after he had fought a hard war that was glory and ugly. Cassius is full of jealousy. Cassius uses his sharp abilities to lead Brutus down a path against his loyalties to Julius Caesar. Finally, Cassius is very witty, and knows. Of all the well-known heroes of Ancient Rome, perhaps the most popular is the one and only Gaius Julius Caesar.

Why was this Caesar so famous? What did he do? Julius Caesar was a Roman politician, an author, but more importantly a general. In fact, Julius Caesar is known as the most famous general of his time and one of the greatest military commanders in the history of the world. Julius Caesar was a military commander that emerged from the chaos of civil war to take charge of the republic. He later became known as the dictator of Rome, the absolute ruler of Rome.

He made many reforms and created a new program to employ the jobless and gave public land to the poor. Julius Caesar was a powerful man and becoming too powerful was what led him to corruption. The Senate was afraid and jealous of his power and they were worried he might plan to make himself king of Rome.